Wednesday, June 25, 2014

EC LETTER


From 
Vinod Kaliyath
A student of English Communication(EC)
Kozhikode
Kerala
India
email:cyberjosh123@yahoo.com

To
Students of EC like me:)

Dear friends,

SUB: To discuss the purpose of this e-book: to study EC in a new and interesting way

The purpose of this e-book is LEARNING TO COMMUNICATE IN ENGLISH CREATIVELY.
English is today a language of the people, for the people and by the people. So it's very important that we find our voice in English at the earliest and empower ourselves. English is a life skill and so it has to be given more importance in our life. We need to learn and use English by creating our own sentences, our own paragraphs, our own stories, our own speeches, our own conversations and finally our own poems. In short, we need to be active and creative users of English.
So let's share our knowledge, skills and learning experiences for the benefit of all. Let's help ourselves in rediscovering  happiness and success in these changing times.

Thanking you all,
Yours faithfully,  
Vinod Kaliyath

EC GAMES

I   The COMBINATION game

(This game measures the ability of the students to ask questions according to the rules of English also called "the sentence logic")
PURPOSE OF THE GAME: English communication is all about making the right combinations ie., we need to combine the right verb with the key words to either ask a question or to talk about something.
HOW TO PLAY: 
The teacher first writes some verbs(which are used for making questions) and asks one member from one of the teams to write key words for combining with the verbs already given.  An example is given below:
Do(supporting verb written by the teacher) + book(a key word written by a team member)
Similarly:
Are + class
Is + friend
Will + food
Does + bus
Now the other team has to combine both the words ie., supporting verb and key word to make a question.  For eg.
Do you like this book?
In which class are you studying?
Who is you best friend?
Will you eat your food with me?
Does this bus go to city?
If a question has both the words(verb and key word) combined properly following the English rules then one mark can be given to the team whose member asked the right question.  Now let all members of that team ask questions using the remaining combination of "verb and key word" in the right way as given above. For every right question asked by the team members one mark can be given.
After one round the teacher can change the verbs with new ones like:
Have(supporting verb written by the teacher) + sky(a key word written by a team member) 
Was + teacher
Did + father
Were + mother
Has + brother
Now the other team has to combine both the words ie., supporting verb and key word to make a question.  For eg.
Have you a seen a clear sky this week?
Which chapter was the teacher taking?
Where did your father go yesterday?
Were you talking to your mother just now?
Has your brother got admission?
In the last round the teacher can give modal verbs to combine with the key words written by one of the team members:
May (supporting verb written by the teacher) + games(a key word written by a team member)
Would + tea
Shall + trees
Should + cycle
Can + bag
Now the other team has to combine both the words ie., supporting verb and key word to make a question.  For eg.
May I play games?
Would you like to have a cup of tea with me?
Shall we go near the trees?
Should I bring my cycle?
Can you hold this bag?

II   The "DESCRIBING A PERSON" game 

(This game measures the ability of the students to ask questions in order to get information about a person and also to "better their describing a person" skills.)
PURPOSE OF THE GAME: Asking " yes/no questions " about a person and also learning to describe people by their physical appearance.
HOW TO PLAY:
 A member from a team comes to the front and asks the opposite team to guess a person's name (whose name will be written on a sheet of paper and shown only to the speaker) by asking only three Yes/No questions. Now this team member or speaker  will say only "Yes" or "No" to the questions asked by the other team about the mysterious person. 
For eg. Is the person male? and the answer may be "No"
             Is she tall? Ans. "Yes"
             Is she very active? Ans. "No"
After three "yes/no questions" have been asked,  the speaker will give a one line description of the mysterious person and this one line description should be about his/her physical appearance only. For eg.
            She is wearing a red dress today.
Now the opposite team will again ask two more "yes/no" questions and then try to guess the name of the mysterious person.  If they succeed they can be given one mark. But there is one condition ie., the name of the mysterious person can be said only once.  So the team guessing the name should say it only when they are very sure of its accuracy possibly after asking all their "yes/no" questions.

....hope you understood how to play these games...care and share...happy gaming.



© No Copyright - No rights reserved

Tuesday, June 24, 2014

CORPORATE TRAINING IN EC SKILLS

STAFF TRAINING IN EC(ENGLISH COMMUNICATION) SKILLS

To train a group of people working in an organization(corporate/social/educational) first of all they can be divided into batches of maximum ten members. The seating arrangement in the form of a semi-circle would be very much useful for better interaction and participation.
On the first day the participants are told about the basic English sentences like I am .... I have.... I work/stay.... There are...... One very interesting exercise is "Thought Sharing" In this exercise a participant comes and shares one of his/her thoughts with the group and the teacher translates this thought in English. This exercise gives confidence to the learners when they realise that using this method anything and everything can be communicated in English. 



On the second day participants interact with each other using "Yes/No" questions of sentences of the first type ie., "I am". On the third day they learn to interact using Wh-questions. In the next few days other three types of sentences are taught ie., "I have, I work and There are". Then they are also taught how to ask questions in Past and Future time. All this is done through interesting exercises. Some of which are:

EC MEDITATION

EC and Meditation (This exercise is for the beginners in EC but the same format could be used for conducting EC exercises for advanced learners also)

1. Asked the students to close their eyes for a minute and think about themselves from a third person point of view. After one minute they can open their eyes slowly and then share that "inner world" experience with the audience, first in the form of a speech and then through an interaction.
The Speech: Dear friends, I have a friend. His/Her name is ..... He/She has ...... He/She works/stays/uses/lives ..... There are many good things about him.
The Interaction: Some of the questions were like: Where does he/she stay? Which mobile does he use? Where does he work/study/live etc.

2. Asked the students to close their eyes for a minute and think about their experiences the previous day and then select a conversation which they enjoyed the most. After one minute they can open their eyes slowly and then share that "inner world" experience with the audience, first in the form of a speech and then through an interaction.
The Speech: Dear friends, Yesterday I had a conversation with ....... He/She is .... He/She has ... He/She works/stays/lives ....
The Interaction: Some of the questions were like: Where does he/she stay? Where does he work/study/live ? Where did you both meet? How did you talk...I mean on phone or in person? How long did you talk? etc.

THE POWERFUL LANGUAGE OF AFFIRMATION & VISUALIZATION

TALKING ABOUT ONE'S ASPIRATIONS AND THEN USING THE POWERFUL LANGUAGE OF AFFIRMATION & VISUALIZATION

STEPS: Asked the students to talk about their aspirations and also discussed the powerful language of affirmation and visualization.

1.Aspiration: I want to become the manager.
I aspire to be an IAS Officer.
I aspire to have a business of my own
I aspire to learn martial arts.
(Here instead of ASPIRE other verbs like PLAN, DESIRE, AIM, HOPE, LIKE, LOVE, WISH can also be used.) 
2.I will buy a car: Affirmation
3.I will be buying a car: Visualization

When you say "I will buy a car" it's an Affirmation. It's a very strong declaration.

When you say "I will be buying a car" it's Visualization. It's like seeing that particular action happening live in your mind. 

  THE VERBAL INTERACTION EXERCISE

In this exercise all the participants ask questions and interact but they should ask questions using only a particular verb given by the participant who comes forward for doing group interaction.
The questions can be both "Yes/No" or "Wh" types.
For eg. the participants in the audience can ask questions like:
Where do you work?
Where did you work yesterday?
Where will you work tomorrow?
Have you worked today?
Were you working in the morning?
(Here the verb to be used is "WORK")
Similarly other commonly used verbs can used to make questions in the next rounds of interaction)

 VOICE OF THE VOICELESS Learning Passive Voice Exercise

Change into passive voice:
I serve food.
I am serving food.
I have served food.
I served food yesterday.
I was serving food yesterday.
I will serve food.

After understanding the above, the students interact with the audience, imagining that they are now an object say a restaurant/newspaper/whiteboard/classroom which can speak. Questions can be made like:
When were you established/manufactured and by whom?
Were you being used yesterday?
Are you being used now?
Are you maintained properly?
Will you be changed in any way in future?


THE FIVE POINT APPROACH IN LEARNING AND TEACHING EC (ENGLISH COMMUNICATION)

You need to understand the importance of these five things to learn and train, practice and teach EC

1.LOGIC OF ENGLISH SENTENCES
2.STRUCTURE OF ENGLISH SENTENCES
3.HOW TO USE VERBS
4.POLITE EXPRESSIONS
5.PRONUNCIATION AND VOCABULARY

NOW LET'S USE TWO INTERACTIVE GAMES TO PRACTICE AND LEARN EC

1.  The COMBINATION Game



(This game measures the ability of the students to ask questions according to the rules of English also called "the sentence logic")
PURPOSE OF THE GAME: English communication is all about making the right combinations ie., we need to combine the right verb with the key words to either ask a question or to talk about something.
HOW TO PLAY: 
The teacher first writes some verbs(which are used for making questions) and asks one member from one of the teams to write key words for combining with the verbs already given.  An example is given below:
Do(supporting verb written by the teacher) + book(a key word written by a team member)
Similarly:
Are + class
Is + friend
Will + food
Does + bus
Now the other team has to combine both the words ie., supporting verb and key word to make a question.  For eg.
Do you like this book?
In which class are you studying?
Who is you best friend?
Will you eat your food with me?
Does this bus go to city?
If a question has both the words(verb and key word) combined properly following the English rules then one mark can be given to the team whose member asked the right question.  Now let all members of that team ask questions using the remaining combination of "verb and key word" in the right way as given above. For every right question asked by the team members one mark can be given.
After one round the teacher can change the verbs with new ones like:
Have(supporting verb written by the teacher) + sky(a key word written by a team member) 
Was + teacher
Did + father
Were + mother
Has + brother
Now the other team has to combine both the words ie., supporting verb and key word to make a question.  For eg.
Have you a seen a clear sky this week?
Which chapter was the teacher taking?
Where did your father go yesterday?
Were you talking to your mother just now?
Has your brother got admission?
In the last round the teacher can give modal verbs to combine with the key words written by one of the team members:
May (supporting verb written by the teacher) + games(a key word written by a team member)
Would + tea
Shall + trees
Should + cycle
Can + bag
Now the other team has to combine both the words ie., supporting verb and key word to make a question.  For eg.
May I play games?
Would you like to have a cup of tea with me?
Shall we go near the trees?
Should I bring my cycle?
Can you hold this bag?

2. The "DESCRIBING A PERSON" Game 

(This game measures the ability of the students to ask questions in order to get information about a person and also to "better their describing a person" skills.)
PURPOSE OF THE GAME: Asking " yes/no questions " about a person and also learning to describe people by their physical appearance.
HOW TO PLAY:
 A member from a team comes to the front and asks the opposite team to guess a person's name (whose name will be written on a sheet of paper and shown only to the speaker) by asking only three Yes/No questions. Now this team member or speaker  will say only "Yes" or "No" to the questions asked by the other team about the mysterious person. 
For eg. Is the person male? and the answer may be "No"
             Is she tall? Ans. "Yes"
             Is she very active? Ans. "No"
After three "yes/no questions" have been asked,  the speaker will give a one line description of the mysterious person and this one line description should be about his/her physical appearance only. For eg.
            She is wearing a red dresss today.
Now the opposite team will again ask two more "yes/no" questions and then try to guess the name of the mysterious person.  If they succeed they can be given one mark. But there is one condition ie., the name of the mysterious person can be said only once.  So the team guessing the name should say it only when they are very sure of its accuracy possibly after asking all their "yes/no" questions.

 
COMPLETED FIRST PART OF STAFF TRAINING FOR PARAGON GROUP, CALICUT IN APRIL 2014


TO BE CONTINUED...

Monday, June 23, 2014

Easy(EC) SPIRITUALITY



Before discussing spirituality let's first ask ourselves a simple looking question "Who am I?" The answer can be-I am Rajiv/Rajitha. I am an Indian. I am a nurse. All these answers are given by the mind. So does this mean that we all are just our minds. Do we have an existence beyond our mind (that controls our body)? Is mind everything?
Actually mind is just an instrument, a tool given to us. It is not something meant to control our lives. So the question arises now "What is beyond our mind?" And the answer is "Our Spiritual Self".
Who am I?
When I say "I am happy" it is the mind which is feeling happy, it is not the person who is experiencing that state. The "actual self of the person" is neither happy nor sad. It is above all such emotional states. It is always in a state of eternal bliss. This realisation that we have a deeper, more meaningful, more beautiful, more powerful, more stable, more pure aspect to our self/personality is the first step to understand the concept of spirituality. Actually it is not a concept, it is the supreme reality. And so our life, in fact every moment of our life should become a means, an opportunity a gift to experience this truth, this reality. Once we experience/ understand/believe in this then the world around us and also the world inside us is secondary, an illusion, a set of moving images, a passing phase. The awareness of this simple truth/simple reality/simple fact,this simple knowledge is spirituality.

Practising spirituality starts with monitoring the mind just like a manager oversees his employee. Every action/thought/belief/feeling/perception has to be subjected to introspection and useful insights have to be acquired.

Being spiritual is also to realise that just as a coin has two sides, similarly every thing in this world has an opposite side to it. If there is love then there will be hate, richness x deficiency, peaceful x disturbed, sharing x possessive, comfort x discomfort etc. This awareness can make a person balanced,rooted and thus empowered with wisdom while having/doing/being something.  



First, there is awareness; a choice-less observation of all your thoughts and feelings, of everything that you do. Out of that comes a state of attention which has no frontier, but in which the mind can concentrate, and from this state of attention there is quietness of mind. And, when the mind is completely quiet, without any kind of self-hypnosis, there is the coming into being of something which is not put together by the mind.

J Krishnamurti.
TO BE CONTINUED...

Wednesday, June 18, 2014

CONVERSATIONS IN A NEW FORMAT


CONVERSATIONS IN A NEW FORMAT
1. Gold's Own Country!
Hi, What's the news in papers today?
One is that Gold is becoming dearer
That's not a news anymore, it's a usual thing
Yes, it has become a daily thing.

It can become a good news when....
Right, when the prices go down
But it may not happen unless...
I know, unless we start thinking differently

Tell me, what is more important, gold or the goodness in us?
Gold is a metal and we are thinking beings.
But it seems we have stopped thinking
Let's hope, we start thinking as humans and also feeling as humans...

Let's find the real "Gold" in us
And that Gold will never betray us.
And for that we will have to dig deep into our "selves"
Yes, and that process itself will be like bathing in gold.

2. Movies and Society
Hi, Did you see the movie yesterday?
Yes, I saw, a new generation movie, Friday.
Nowdays in Kerala, movie making has changed very much.
Yes, the themes are all new and fresh nowdays

Earlier, movies were very predictable and so boring
Today, they are thinking and looking for new ideas.
Society itself is looking for new ideas.
And movies can be the new Idea Basket.

And look at the actors nowdays - just like us.
Today's stars have no airs, simple and humble
And they are all interested in making the movies good
And for them, acting is like any other job.

Let's hope, people favour the new wave,
Not just the youth but all ages.
Let the movies be our voice, our own voice,
And they tell us our stories, our own stories.

To be continued........................

EC COMFORT ZONE

What is the opposite of comfort? No, I don't want to make you uncomfortable by asking questions like this. The point here is that thinking happens when we are outside our zones/spaces/areas of comfort. That's why Mahatma Gandhi always used to put himself outside comfort zones and embraced "poverty". Our brain has been wired to work creatively when there is some kind of discomfort, when we are struggling, when there is some uncertainty, when there are some questions unanswered. When there is no challenge, the mind just goes to sleep. So to remain in a state of mindfulness/resourcefulness some kind of discomfort is a necessity.

TO BE CONTINUED...

Monday, June 16, 2014

WRITING ON THE WALL


Our students learn counting and calculations so well that it is hard to understand why they don't(or can't) learn how to make English sentences even after a period of ten years.

We should teach our students the LOGIC OF MAKING ENGLISH SENTENCES in school education itself otherwise they would be ashamed of their English Communication skills when they reach college for Higher Education.


to be continued...